Friday, March 10, 2017

Doctor Nolan vs. Doctor Gordon

             While reading the last few chapters of The Bell Jar I didn’t really see the importance of Doctor Nolan. But when we discussed her role in class, it became clear how important she was. We spoke in class about her role as a friend to Esther, and her being someone Esther trusts. Even when Nolan lies about the shock treatment, Esther isn’t really upset eventually because she knows it was the right thing to do. If she had told the truth, Esther would have been much more stressed out and wouldn’t have slept. We know Doctor Nolan understands Esther more than other people as well. Doctor Nolan knows that having no guests will make Esther happier, so she doesn’t allow any more visitors. She said, “I thought you’d be pleased.” And then she smiled. (201). We see a clear relationship formed between Nolan and Esther which is huge to their characters. I want to further what we were talking about in class, and bring Doctor Nolan’s character back to Doctor Gordon, and explaining the differences between the two.

               From the very moment Esther meets Doctor Gordon, it is clear that she can’t stand him. Esther says, “I hated him the minute I walked in through the door,” (128). She hates everything about him, and has the feeling like he isn’t there for her, and that she is just another patient. Gordon also says, “Suppose you try and tell me what you think is wrong,” (129). Esther feels like Gordon is saying there isn’t really anything wrong with her, and it’s all about how she ‘thinks’ something is wrong with her. We also later learn that Gordon used shock treatments incorrectly on Esther. When Gordon is leading Esther to the shock treatments, Esther narrates, “I climbed after Doctor Gordon’s dark-jacketed back,” (142). To me, this implies the lack of connection between the two. It is a doctor and a patient, there is no friendly relationship between the two at all. The use of the word “climbed” signifies that Esther is on a lower playing field that Gordon, and she is fighting to be at the level.

               When Doctor Nolan first introduces herself, Esther is surprised that she is a woman, saying “I didn’t think they had woman psychiatrists.” Esther herself has had the conflict over gender roles over the whole book. She hated the expectations placed on women over purity, and she admires Doctor Nolan’s success. When she first meets Nolan, she describes her clothes as being “stylish,” giving immediate hints on the Esther that used to be. Esther used to be very dedicated to fashion, so it is a happy moment to hear her talk about Nolan’s professional chic status.

               When Nolan is leading Esther to her shock treatments, we get a similar situation to when doctor Gordon was leading Esther to the incorrect treatments earlier.

Doctor Nolan took out a white handkerchief and wiped my face. Then she hooked her arm in my arm, like an old friend, and helped me, and we started down the hall. (212).

This is a very different feel than when she following Gordon’s back. As they walk hand in hand, as friends. This is a warm moment, because Esther accepts Nolan as not only a friend, but also as a protector. Nolan is there to help Esther, and there is no doubt about that anymore. She has helped Esther when she started to cry, and led her, as a friend, to something that she knows will be effective and helpful to Esther’s recovery.


These are just a few examples of the major role of Doctor Nolan’s character. I think comparing her to Gordon is very important to see Esther’s growth, and reasons for it. We also see the hints of woman professionalism that Esther hopes for in life, and Nolan can be a role model figure. 

9 comments:

  1. I think Esther taking a liking to Doctor Nolan has a lot to do with the fact she's a "professional woman". Besides playing a nurturing role in Esther's recovery, she also gives her a role model as to who she could become. When it seemed like the rest of the world couldn't understand her aspirations, Doctor Nolan was there for her.

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  2. It really seemed like Doctor Nolan did as much for Esther by existing as she did through shock treatments, etc. Esther was missing someone to validate her worldview, i.e. agree that she didn't have to want to settle down and have kids, and there was nothing wrong with her for that.

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  3. It almost seemed like Doctor Nolan knew Esther better than she (Esther) knew herself. Perhaps it was because she had been through similar experiences, or was just incredibly perceptive, but Doctor Nolan's authority on everything seems to make Esther feel safe. She's like an idealized mother figure.

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    1. This is what I find so impressive about Doctor Nolan. She really understands Esther and her situation/problems fundamentally, I'd say definitely better than Esther understood them. I'm sure Doctor Nolan has been through similar experiences as Esther being a woman in the 1940s, but I had not considered that she might have experienced something like Esther's depression at some point in her life. This would certainly explain her profound insights into Esther's situation. Or, maybe she just an extremely good psychiatrist experienced working with people with depression.

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  4. Yes! I agree with Alyssa, too; not only is Nolan serving as a friend and someone who is deeply understanding and responsive to Esther's needs, she's showing Esther that women can be in professional fields without being the kind of person Jay Cee is. Esther "loves" Nolan, and there is so much care and trust between them, and for Esther to see that coming from a woman in power is so so important for her.

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  5. Echoing Kyra's point, I think that Doctor Nolan's ability to connect with Esther on such a personal level shows just how well she "got" her. She is respectable, intelligent, and from her relationship with Esther, the reader can tell she is very very good at her job. These are qualities not just the reader, but Esther recognizes the importance of as well.

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  6. I agree with everything you say, but I think that there should be more emphasis on the fact that Esther likes Nolan simply because she's a woman who doesn't give a shit about gender roles. There's this natural comfort that women share, and I think that this is most of the reason why Esther initially relaxes around her and forms such a close relationship with her. This relationship is then intensified by Nolan validating Esther's rejection of gender expectations and validating Esther's depression. You hit on a lot of great points here- good post!

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    1. Yes! There is a mirrored example of this in Gordon. By having his family portrait in his office, he is passively presenting Esther with the social expectation of conformity, which includes the feminine role of being a wife and mother, which helps to turn Esther off of Dr. Gordon right away.

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